The woman behind the counter at a
Los Gatos bakery is appalled at the prices at the newly opened patisserie
a few doors down. ``A friend of mine went in there and told me they charge
almost $2 for a croissant that's half the size of mine! Can you believe
that?''
I couldn't. But in a land where a dozen extra-large
croissants come shrink-wrapped in a cardboard box to be picked up at
warehouse prices, an expensive croissant is intriguing.
Walking down Los Gatos' main thoroughfare in search of a store with a
French name is like looking for Starbucks on Main Street, USA. There's one
wherever you look. Celine. Les Chattes Salon. Sur La Table.
But Fleur de Cocoa is not hard to spot. Or smell. The chic, simple
facade, the flower insignia on its glass doors, and its gold lettering
stand out even in elegant Los Gatos. Outside the store, passers-by in
oversize sweatshirts halt, peer in through the glass, linger, shift their
feet -- and walk in anyway.
We all have our ways of reacting to shelves of delicately carved mounds
of chocolate and fragile pastry. At Fleur de Cocoa, some patrons turn
almost orgasmic.
``Oh my goodness. Oh my God! I don't know what I'm having!''
The Aztecs were right about the aphrodisiac qualities of the cocoa
bean.
``Everything in here looks so good. Do you bake them fresh every day?''
a customer asks, ogling trays filled with croissants, pain aux
raisins, éclairs aux chocolat, brioches and pains au
chocolat. Yikes. That's like asking Julia Child if she uses Duncan
Hines cake mix.
A man in a toque appears from somewhere in the back and nods
pleasantly at the growing line of customers. His toque gives a stamp of
authenticity to the croissants.
To go for a milles-feuilles (layers of flaky puff pastry with
Tahitian vanilla pastry cream) or not, for breakfast -- that is the
question. I settle down instead for a proper French breakfast of a
croissant and a pain au chocolat. At two whole dollars, the pain
au chocolat on my plate begins to look small. Yet it crumbles under my
fingers, and melting chocolate peeks out seductively from its folds. No
question. It's got to be the closest a croissant born on Silicon Valley
soil can come to its Parisian cousin.
Location is
everything
``We knew this was it when we drove all over the Bay
Area looking for the best location for our patisserie,'' says Chef Pascal
Janvier, the man in the toque. Janvier and his Californian wife, Nicola,
decided Los Gatos' European ambience was the perfect setting for a
Parisian-style store and tea room (salon de thé) selling gourmet
cakes, pastries and chocolates. But, surely, it helps to be in
stock-option country. Twelve weeks after opening, Fleur de Cocoa already
has regulars who saunter in to savor new pastries with their favorite cup
of tea at their favorite table overlooking the action on the street.
And what's the hottest crossed bun? ``Our éclair au chocolat,''
says Nicola Janvier. At $3.50, this cream puff -- bursting with dark
chocolate ganache (a mixture of equal parts chocolate and cream) and
glazed with dark chocolat fondant (smooth sugar syrup) -- seems
snooty. But just eat it pronto. Then forget that you could have bought a
whole gallon of milk with the money.
``Money? Prices! You know, Americans drive around in $120,000 cars. And
they think twice about what they put in their stomachs? They've got it
backward!'' snaps Jacques LeConte, a Fleur de Cocoa fan and a longtime Los
Gatos resident. ``I say, put $120,000 in your stomachs. And get a $15,000
car.''
LeConte is French and he owns a wine store in Los Gatos. He says Fleur
de Cocoa is the best thing that has happened to the town. LeConte has
finally found a patisserie that reminds him of home.
``People here like everything big even if it is tasteless,'' says
Angela DiBlasi, who peeps into Fleur de Cocoa at least two times a week to
buy cakes or simply to check out the day's treats. She says that after
many years she has found a place that cares about using top ingredients
for baking.
Talk about ingredients. Janvier won't cook with chocolate with less
than 70 percent chocolate liquor. Any less makes confections ``taste like
sand,'' he says. Real estate prices in Los Gatos overwhelm him. But ask
him about the cost of the 1,800 pounds of chocolate that he regularly
imports from (where else?) Paris. It runs him $3.50 a pound -- vs. $1.20
for domestic chocolate -- but he says he won't compromise on quality.
All of the equipment in his gleaming kitchen is imported from France,
except the sink and the walk-in freezer. Janvier won't use an American
oven. ``Mais, non!'' Janvier says, rolling his eyes heavenward.
``We call them pressure cookers in France. They give heat, but you can't
control the steam.''
Chocolate scholar
Trust him. He has a master's degree in chocolate, pastry
and ice cream from CIFPA, the Centre Internationale Formation Alimentaire
Professionale Academie in Paris. It's a degree held by only 12 percent of
French pastry chefs.
``I attended a class taught by Janvier at Draeger's a few weeks ago,
and now I have even more appreciation for pastry making,'' says Donna
Spagna, who has lived in Los Gatos 10 years. ``It's a demanding art form.
No doubt. And this man is a master.''
Janvier learned his art in Normandy, as an apprentice to a master from
the age of 13. He likes to think of pastry making not only as an art but
also as an exact science that demands ``precision and attention to
detail.'' He landed in the United States in 1990 as technical manager and
school director for the French chocolate manufacturer Cacao Barry (now
Barry Callebaut). The company's U.S. operation includes a school in New
Jersey that is a training center for U.S. chefs.
Janvier began his new job after a four-day language immersion program.
Parachuting into an American environment was a challenge for a man who
couldn't speak a word of English until then. ``But I was considered a god
coming from Planet Pastry, so people were patient, even if they couldn't
always understand me,'' he says in perfect English.
You'd think this man has it made now. While teaching and consulting on
chocolate and pastry, he won gold medals in several competitions and was
named one of the top ten U.S. pastry chefs in both 1998 and 1999 by Pastry
Art & Design and Chocolatier magazines.
But Janvier toils day and night in his new venture. It's midnight when
he locks up for the night. He is back in the store by 4 a.m. to get
started with baking for the day.
``But this was his lifelong dream. He dreamt of owning his own
patisserie and chocolaterie,'' says Nicola Janvier. Student Nicola and
chef Pascal met and fell in love at a course he was conducting for chefs
in the East Coast. She had worked in confectionary packaging and
importing, and at the time was working on an MBA. His culinary expertise
and her background in business have proved to be, well, a sweet
combination.
Spagna says the Janviers have enhanced the warmth of the town. ``When
you walk into their store, it's like going into a village in France or
Italy,'' she says.
Janvier is getting a kick out of introducing Americans to French
customs. For the French tradition of Epiphany in the first week of
January, Fleur de Cocoa baked galettes des rois (a butter, sugar
and frangipane cake) and decorated them with a customary festive cardboard
crown. Tucked deep inside each ``cake of kings'' was a traditional
fève, a tiny porcelain figure, of the Eiffel Tower, perhaps, a
fleur-de-lis or a baby Jesus.
Pumpkin pastries
Janvier also likes to put a French spin on American
traditions. For Thanksgiving, he conjured fanciful Franco-American
desserts: crème brûlée in tiny pumpkins, harvest cake (five-spice
génoise cake filled with pumpkin mousse and glazed in dark
chocolate), tarte normande (a Normandy specialty with organic
Braeburn apples baked in a rich vanilla-bean custard in a buttery puff
pastry shell) and tarte au chocolat (a buttery pâté sucrée
pastry shell filled with rich, dark, dense ganache and topped with
chocolate cornucopia and marzipan fruits).
Fleur de Cocoa offers a light lunch menu that includes several French
staples such as crêpes, galettes and quiches and croque-monsieur --
the French version of a hot ham and cheese sandwich made with béchamel
sauce and gruyère cheese.
Janvier varies the assortment of cakes and pastries every day. Then
there is a choice of exquisitely packaged chocolates, some made by Janvier
and some imported from France. Today, Janvier will be dishing up Valentine
treats -- passion fruit tartlets, raspberry tartlets, cakes with white
chocolate mousse and brandied raspberries.